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Date
21 October 2025
Reading Time
3 minutes
Last Updated
22 October 2025

Our climate is changing, and trees, woodlands and forests play a vital role in mitigating the risks from climate change and in reducing the impacts on society and the environment

Bark of a tree in the foreground with blurry background.
A close up of bark on a tree.

Forests store carbon, support biodiversity and provide us with materials and energy but they also face increasing risks from pests, diseases and extreme weather events.

What are the Climate Change Factsheets?

Forest Research has developed a series of Climate Change Factsheets aimed at:

  • practitioners
  • individuals and organisations wanting to understand more about trees, woodlands and forests and climate change.

These short, evidence-based guides bring together the latest science with practical insights. They introduce you to:

  • the effects of the changing climate on trees and forests
  • the role trees and forests can play in mitigating the negative impacts of climate change
  • how management may need to adapt to increase resilience.

James Morison, Principal Scientist at Forest Research said, “our series of bite-size  Climate Change Factsheets are grounded in Forest Research’s science and summarise key topics and make the information accessible.”

Our series of bite-size Climate Change Factsheets are grounded in Forest Research’s science and summarise key topics and make the information accessible.

Browse the full series of factsheets

Climate change and carbon in wood products

One of the newest factsheets looks at the climate benefits of wood products.

Timber products store carbon while in use, with lifespans ranging from months to many decades. The UK’s wood product “carbon pool” is currently estimated at around 500 million tonnes of CO2e.

Timber can also replace materials that release more emissions from fossil-fuels during their manufacture, such as steel or concrete.  By reusing and recycling wood products, we can keep carbon locked away for longer and reduce emissions.

Download the wood products factsheet

Climate change and mixed forests

A graphic showing the mixed forests factsheet
One of the latest factsheets, “Climate change and mixed forests”.

Our latest factsheet looks at how mixed-species forest stands may be more resilient to the direct and indirect effects of the changing climate compared to stands with just one species. The use of mixed species stands may also increase carbon sequestration by boosting biological productivity.

The benefits and drawbacks from mixed species stands are also noted, including financial returns, resistance to biotic and abiotic damage as well as nutrient availability and biodiversity.

Download the mixed forests factsheet

Recent News

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Join this practical webinar to explore a free online tool that maps social science evidence on land managers and woodland creation, helping researchers, practitioners, and policymakers identify key studies, evidence gaps, and opportunities for future research.

See how citizen scientists and researchers are working hand in hand to protect our trees, in a brand-new photo essay.

Woodland owners/agents in England needed for new project exploring woodland structure and biodiversity potential.

Join this practical webinar to explore a free online tool that maps social science evidence on land managers and woodland creation, helping researchers, practitioners, and policymakers identify key studies, evidence gaps, and opportunities for future research.

See how citizen scientists and researchers are working hand in hand to protect our trees, in a brand-new photo essay.

Woodland owners/agents in England needed for new project exploring woodland structure and biodiversity potential.

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