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Publication
Physical and mechanical properties of wood from species with potential for wider planting in Great Britain
Lead Author: Elspeth MacdonaldOverview This paper reports on the physical and mechanical properties of small wood samples of eight species with potential for larger-scale planting in Great Britain. Six of these have been prioritised for future commercial production in Scotland and five have been prioritised in England. Measurements include wood density, Modulus of...
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Publication
Performance of the ForestGALES Model in Predicting Wind Damage Patterns in a New Zealand Radiata Pine Trial Following Cyclone Gabrielle
This study assessed the performance of the ForestGALES model in predicting wind damage within the Rangipo genetic accelerator trial and examined the influence of stocking and cultivation on wind vulnerability.
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Transformative changes in tree breeding for resilient forest restoration
Lead Author: Duncan RayOverview In this paper the importance of matching restoration methods and FRM to site and climate conditions is outlined, the risks of using unsuitable material are highlighted, and findings from the B4EST project are summarised, including advances in climate‑informed FRM selection, genomic tools and seed‑orchard deployment to support resilient planting...
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Publication
Scenario planning for Scotland’s national forests and land over 100 years
Lead Author: Darren MoseleySummary In this paper the effects of climate and socio‑economic change on Scotland’s national forests are explored using 100‑year scenario modelling, comparing a baseline management approach with scenarios that prioritise either biodiversity, carbon or timber. Results show that while the baseline delivers balanced, modest gains across most ecosystem services, forcing...
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Publication
Factsheet: Climate change and bark beetles
Lead Author: Sonja SteinkeHow will the changing environment impact bark-boring insects? Climate change projections indicate more frequent extreme weather events, such as storms, heatwaves, droughts, and floods. One of the likely consequences of this will be an abundance of stressed trees with weakened defences against pests, creating favourable conditions for some species of...
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Risk of extreme climate impacts on European Norway spruce forest drought and frost in the climate emergency
Lead Author: Duncan RayClimate projections show that hot droughts and late‑spring frosts will increasingly stress key tree species such as Norway spruce across Europe, with drought severity rising sharply as temperatures warm. The study demonstrates a new method for mapping climate‑driven risks to tree species and highlights how this can guide the selection...
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Publication
Timber prices and elasticities for emerging species and different product categories: An evidence review
Lead Author: Robert HattersleyThis report reviews existing studies estimating future timber prices and price elasticities of demand for emerging species and different product categories, focusing on studies most relevant to UK timber markets. The emerging species considered are those tree species predicted to have a more prominent role in UK forestry in the...
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Publication
ClimateDT: A Global Scale-Free Dynamic Downscaling Portal for Historic and Future Climate Data
This study presents ClimateDT, a global dynamic downscaling tool that delivers high‑resolution historical and future climate time series with strong accuracy across temperature and precipitation. By integrating CHELSA climatology, CRU‑TS data and CMIP5/CMIP6 projections, the tool provides reliable local climate estimates to support research and climate‑impact assessments. Duncan Ray
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Publication
[Archive] Dutch elm disease in Great Britain
Lead Author: John GibbsRIN 252 (1994) Out of print research publications from the 1980s and 1990s. Please note that since publication the products named may have been withdrawn or changed formulation, services may no longer be available, legislation superseded and addresses and contacts changed.
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Publication
[Archive] Revised windiness scores for the windthrow hazard classification: the revised scoring method
Lead Author: C.P. QuineRIN 230 (1993) Out of print research publications from the 1980s and 1990s. Please note that since publication the products named may have been withdrawn or changed formulation, services may no longer be available, legislation superseded and addresses and contacts changed.
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Publication
Revised valuation of flood regulation services of existing forest cover to inform natural capital accounts.
Lead Author: Samantha BroadmeadowThe ability of trees, woodlands and forests to reduce downstream flooding is increasingly recognised and valued by society, driving a demand for assessments of this important ecosystem service. This study updates a previous evaluation (Broadmeadow et al., 2018) with improved estimates for the volume of flood water potentially removed by...
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Publication
An analysis of conifer experiments in Britain to identify productive alternatives to Sitka spruce
Lead Author: Victoria StokesAn analysis of relevant species trials was carried out to assess the productivity of potential alternative conifer species to Sitka spruce on upland site types in Britain. Data from 87 forest experiments planted between 1929 and 1995 were analysed to compare long-term performance of 52 species with that of Sitka...