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Intensive long term monitoring of forest ecosystems - references
Arcangeli, C., Wilkinson, M., Williams, M., Morgan, G. and Taylor, P. (2007). Modelling canopy rainfall and interception (Final report to EU) Project no. FF304UK01 ‘ An evaluation of the benefits of increased sampling of tree and forest canopy rainfall interception to improve modelling of catchment water dynamics.’ Pp. 94. Broadmeadow, M., and Vanguelova, E. (2007). Terrestrial Umbrella: Eutrophication and acidification of terrestrial Ecosystems. Final Report (June 2007) of the Forest Research sub-contract to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. Barsoum, N. (2007). Forest health – has acid rain made way for climate change? And how will we know? Forestry and Timber News (Dec. issue) pp17-19. Graham, K., Crow, P., Fell, V., Simpson, P., Wyeth, P., Baker, R., Vallender, J and Griffin, V. (2007). A woodland burial study: Report on six month modern analogue samples. Archaeological Conservation Report 17. Vangelova, E., Barsoum, N., Benham, S., Broadmeadow, N., Moffat, M., Nisbet, T. and Pitman, R. (2007). Ten Years of Intensive Forest Monitoring (PDF-1260K). Forestry Commission Information Note 88. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Peter Freer-Smith, Sam Evans, Geoff Morgan, Hannu Ilvesniemi , Leena Finer, Andy Moffat, John Derome, Jonathan Humphrey Jukka Laine, Roman Michalak and Pawel Pawlaczyk (2006) Development and review concerning Forest Focus Final Report for EU Contract No C2 - 07 03 01/ 2004/396316/MAR/B3. Barsoum, N. (2005). Data Evaluation Strategy: Phase I :UK Long-Term Intensive Forest Monitoring Programme (Level II Network) FR/FC Internal report. Kirwan, N., Oliver, M.A., Moffat, A.J. and Morgan, G.W. (2005). Sampling the soil in long-term forest plots: the implications of spatial variation. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 111, 149-172. Pitman, R., Barsoum, N., Wilkinson, M and Vanguelova, E. (2005). Trends observed in intensively monitored Oak woodlands over a ten year period. Poster prepared for the Atlantic Oakwoods Conference, British Ecological Society meeting in Oban, Scotland. Vanguelova E.I., Nortcliff S., Moffat, A.J. and Kennedy, F. (2005). Morphology, biomass and nutrient status of fine roots of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) as influenced by seasonal fluctuations in soil moisture and soil solution chemistry. Plant and Soil 270, 233-247. Broadmeadow, M., Kennedy, F., Vanguelova, E., Broadmeadow, S., Pitman, R., Crow, P. and Griffiths, M. (2004). Terrestrial Umbrella: Eutrophication and acidification of terrestrial Ecosystems. Final Report (May 2004) of the Forest Research sub-contract to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. Broadmeadow, M., Benham, S., Wilkinson, M. (2004). Growth uptake of heavy metals by British Forests: implications for critical load mapping. Report under Defra contract EPG 1/3/188 - further development of an effects based approach for cadmium, copper, lead and zinc. Forest Research, Fanham. Hall, J., Ullyett, J. and 14 others (2004). Update to: the status of UK critical loads, critical loads methods, data & maps - February 2004. Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Huntingdon Langan, S.J., Hall, J., Reynolds, B., Broadmeadow, M., Hornung, M. and Cresser, M.S., (2004). The development of an approach to assess critical loads of acidity for woodland habitats in Great Britain., Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 8, 353-365. Broadmeadow, M., Matthews, R. (2003). Forests, carbon and climate change: the UK contribution (PDF-1520K). Information Note 48. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Evans, C. and Reynolds, B. (2003). An assessment of the suitability of the Very Simple Dynamic (VSD) model for UK national-scale application: model and data issues. Report to the DEFRA, May 2003, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, University of Wales, Bangor. Hall, J., Ullyett, J. and 33 others (2003). Status of UK critical loads - critical loads methods, data & maps. Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Huntingdon. Hendry, S. J., Poole, E. J. Craig, I. & Proudfoot, J. C. (2003). Forest Condition 2003 (PDF-300K). Forestry Commission Information Note 62. Hendry, S. J., Boswell, R. C. & Proudfoot, J. C. (2003). Forest Condition 2002 (PDF-599K). Forestry Commission Information Note 51. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Matthews, R.W., Broadmeadow, M.S.J. (2003). Survey Methods for Kyoto Protocol Monitoring and Verification of UK Forest Carbon Stocks. In: UK Emissions by Sources and Removals by Sinks due to Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry Activities, Report, April 2003. DEFRA, London. Pitman, R.M. (2003). Litterfall analysis from Level II sites in the UK. Forest Research Internal Report. Freer-Smith, P.H. and Kennedy, F. (2002). Base cation removal in harvesting and biological limit terms for use in the simple mass balance equation to calculate critical loads for forest soils. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 145, 409-427. Hendry, S. J., Boswell, R. C. & Proudfoot, J. C. (2002). Forest Condition 2001 (PDF-588K). Forestry Commission Information Note 46. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Kennedy, F. (2002). Annual progress report July 2002 (first year) of the Forestry Commission contract within the Terrestrial Umbrella: Eutrophication and acidification of terrestrial ecosystems. Forest Research, Farnham. Meir, P., Kruijt, B., Broadmeadow, M., Barbosa, E., Kull, O., Carswell, F., Nobre, A., Jarvis, P.G. (2002). Acclimation of photosynthetic capacity to irradiance in tree canopies in relation to leaf nitrogen concentration and leaf mass per unit area. Plant, Cell and Environment 25, 343-358. Moffat, A. (2002). The state of British forests at the beginning of the 21st century. International Forestry Review 4(3): 171-183. Redfern, D. B. & Hendry, S. J. (2002). Climate change and damage to trees caused by extremes of temperature. In: Climate Change: Impacts on UK Forests (ed. M Broadmeadow) pp 29-39. Forestry Commission Bulletin 125. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Vanguelova E.I. (2002). Soil acidification and fine root response of Scots pine. Unpublished PhD thesis, The University of Reading, UK. Hendry, S. J., Boswell, R. C. & Proudfoot, J. C. (2001). Forest Condition 2000 (PDF-710K). Forestry Commission Information Note 41. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Kennedy, F., Rowell, D., Moffat, A.J. and Singh, B. (2001). An analysis of the structure of the simple mass balance equation: implications for testing national critical loads maps. Water, Air and Soil Pollution: Focus 1, 281-298. Pitman, R.M., Broadmeadow, M.S.J. (2001). Leaf area, biomass and physiological parameterisation of ground vegetation of lowland oak woodland; consequences for carbon flux modelling. Forest Research internal report. Broadmeadow, M.S.J., Pitman, R.M., Jackson, S.B., Randle, T.J. and Durrant, D.W.H. (2000). Upgrading the level II protocol for physiological modelling of cause-effect relationships: A pilot study. Final report for EC project No. 98.60.UK.003.0. Forestry Commission, UK. Durrant, D. (2000). Environmental monitoring in British forests (PDF-485K). Information Note 37. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Broadmeadow, M.S.J., Heath, J., Randle, T.J. (1999). Environmental limitations to O3 uptake - Some key results from young trees growing at elevated CO2 concentrations. Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 116: 299-310. ECOCRAFT (1999). Predicted impacts of rising carbon dioxide and temperature on forests in Europe at stand scale. Final project report (ENV4-CT95-0077). Kull, O., Kruijt, B., Broadmeadow, M., Meir, P. (1999). Light distribution and foliage structure in an oak canopy. Trees 14:55-64. Redfern, D., Boswell, R. and Proudfoot, J. (1999). Forest condition 1998 (PDF-274K). Forestry Commission Information Note 19. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Durrant, D.W. and Moffat, A.J. (1998). European programme for the intensive monitoring of forest ecosystems - The EU Level II network. In, Forest Research Annual Report and Accounts 1997-1998. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Kennedy, F.M., Rowell, D.L., Singh, B. and Moffat, A.J. (1998). The use of soil mineral weathering rates in the calculation of critical loads of sulphur deposition using the Simple Mass Balance equation. Proceedings of the 16th World Congress of Soil Science, Montpellier, 1998. Randle, T.J. and Ludlow, A. R. (1998). Growth costs to plantations: modelling the cumulative effect of defoliation by Elatobium abietinum. In, The green spruce aphid in western Europe: ecology, status, impacts and prospects for management, eds K.R. Day, G. Halldórsson, S. Harding and N.A. Straw, 41-52. Technical Paper 24. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Durrant, D.W. (1997). Validation of crown density measurements of Level I and Level II networks within the stand and on the ride edges within the forest. Project No. 95.60.UK.003.0 1.5.97. Report to European Commission. Hall, J., Hornung, M., Freer-Smith, P., Loveland, P., Bradley, I., Langan, S., Dyke, H., Gascoigne, J. and Bull, K. (1997). Current status of UK critical loads data - December 1996. Unpublished report to the Department of the Environment. Kennedy, F.M. (1997). Soil mineral weathering rates and critical loads of sulphur at six forested sites in the UK. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Reading. Moffat, A.J. (1997). Soil sustainability. In, Report of Forest Research 1997, 9-12. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. European Commission and ICP Forests of UN/ECE (1996). European programme for the intensive monitoring of forest ecosystems. EC, DG VI, Brussels, 1996. Binns, W.O., Redfern D.B., Rennolls, K. and Betts, A. (1984). Forest health and air pollution survey. Research and Development Paper 142. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Rodda, J.C. and Smith, S.W. (1986). The significance of the systematic error in rainfall measurement for assessing wet deposition. Atmospheric Environment 20, 1059-1064.
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